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Break and Continue in Python

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Break and Continue in Python: Controlling Loop Execution Break and Continue in Python: Controlling Loop Execution Loops in Python allow us to execute a block of code repeatedly. However, sometimes we need to **control** the loop's behavior—either by **stopping** it early or **skipping** certain iterations. This is where `break` and `continue` statements come in. Why Use `break` and `continue`? Efficient Loop Control: Stop loops when necessary. Skip Unwanted Iterations: Avoid unnecessary execution. Optimized Performance: Reduce iterations in large data sets. The `break` Statement The `break` statement **stops** a loop immediately when a condition is met. # Using break in a loop for num in range(1, 10): if num == 5: break # Stops the loop when num is 5 print(num) # Output: # 1 # 2 # 3 # 4 As soon as `num == 5`, the loop **terminates** completely, skipping any further iterations. The `continue` Statement The `c...

For loop and while loop in python

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For Loop in Python: Iterating Through Sequences For Loop in Python: Iterating Through Sequences The `for` loop in Python is used to **iterate through sequences** like lists, tuples, strings, and ranges. It helps automate repetitive tasks efficiently. Why Use `for` Loops? Automates repetitive operations. Makes code cleaner and more readable. Works with different data structures. Basic Syntax fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"] for fruit in fruits: print(fruit) Using `range()` in a For Loop The `range()` function generates numbers for looping. for num in range(1, 6): print(num) # Output: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Looping Through a String for letter in "Python": print(letter) Conclusion The `for` loop is a powerful tool for iterating through sequences effortlessly. How do you plan to use it in your projects? While Loop in Python: Repeating Until a Condition is Met ...

Match Statement in Python

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Match Statement in Python: Simplifying Conditional Logic Match Statement in Python: Simplifying Conditional Logic The `match` statement, introduced in Python 3.10, helps structure conditional logic more efficiently compared to long `if-elif` chains. Basic Syntax of `match` Copy def get_day_message(day): match day: case "Monday": return "Start of the workweek!" case "Friday": return "Weekend is near!" case "Sunday": return "Relax, it's Sunday!" case _: return "Just another day." print(get_day_message("Friday")) Matching Multiple Values Copy match day: case "Saturday" | "Sunday": print("It's the weekend!") case _: print("A weekday.") Using Guards (Conditions) Copy match age: ...

Conditional Statements in Python

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Conditional Statements in Python: Making Decisions with If-Else Conditional Statements in Python: Making Decisions with If-Else One of the most important features in programming is **decision-making**—choosing different actions based on conditions. Python provides `if`, `else`, and `elif` statements to control program flow based on conditions. Why Use Conditional Statements? Dynamic Behavior: Helps a program react differently to different inputs. Game Logic: Determines whether a player wins or loses. Data Filtering: Extracts relevant information based on conditions. User Interaction: Adapts program responses based on user choices. The `if` Statement The `if` statement **executes a block of code only if a condition is met**. # Basic if statement temperature = 30 if temperature > 25: print("It's a hot day!") The `else` Statement If the condition in `if` **is not met**, the `else` block runs. # Using if-else t...

Comparison Operators in Python

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Comparison Operators in Python: Evaluating Conditions Comparison Operators in Python: Evaluating Conditions Comparison operators in Python allow us to compare two values and determine relationships between them. These operators are **essential** in programming because they enable decision-making, conditional execution, and logical comparisons. Why Are Comparison Operators Important? Conditional Execution: Used in if statements to control program flow. Filtering Data: Helps in selecting values based on conditions. Game Logic: Determines if a player wins or loses based on scores. Loop Control: Ensures repetitive tasks stop at the right time. Common Comparison Operators Python provides several comparison operators that return **Boolean values** ( True or False ). == Equal to != Not equal to > Greater than < Less than >= Greater than or equal to <= Less than or equal to 1. Equal To ( == ) Checks ...

Arithmetic Operations in Python

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Arithmetic Operations in Python: Performing Calculations Arithmetic Operations in Python: Performing Calculations Python is a powerful language for performing mathematical calculations, whether you're adding numbers, working with percentages, or doing advanced computations. In this guide, you'll learn how to perform basic arithmetic operations using Python's built-in operators. Why Learn Arithmetic in Python? Essential for programming: Almost every program deals with numbers in some way. Automates calculations: Saves time when handling large datasets. Used in real-world applications: From finance to game development, arithmetic is everywhere. Basic Arithmetic Operators Python provides simple operators for performing mathematical operations: + Addition - Subtraction * Multiplication / Division // Floor Division % Modulus (Remainder) ** Exponentiation (Power) 1. Addition ( + ) Used to add numbers t...